RISET FR CIMB 14 JUNI 2013 :
1.Economic Update | Jun’s MPC - Biting the bullet
Author(s): Michelle CHIA,
Unexpectedly, Bank Indonesia (BI) raised the BI rate by 25bp to 6.00% at
its scheduled meeting today, two days after it bumped the FASBI rate up
by 25bp to 4.25%. We believe its hand has been forced by the sharp
deterioration in market sentiment, as capital outflows from bond and
equity markets gather pace. The early move may also indicate that the
government is close to finalising a rise in subsidised-fuel prices.
Hence, we expect further monetary tightening in Jul and keep our
forecasts at 4.75% for the FASBI rate by 3Q13 and 6.25-6.50% for the BI
rate by end-2013.
BI rate lifted by 25bp to 6%
The central bank has raised the BI rate by 25bp today, to 6.00%, against
market and our expectations. This is its first increase since Feb 2011.
The decision came on the heels of an increase in the deposit facility
(FASBI) rate by 25bp to 4.25% on 11 Jun. The repo rate, the upper band
of the interest rate corridor, was kept at 6.75%. We had initially
thought that the central bank would hold until an official announcement
from the government on fuel subsidies, before raising the BI rate.
However, adverse investor sentiment as manifested in sharp capital
outflows and excessive rupiah depreciation has apparently tested and
exceeded its pain threshold.
Signs that fuel-price increases are near?
We also read this move as a signal that the government is close to
finalising its fuel-subsidy policy. The President has set a 17 Jun
deadline for finalising the state budget, which should be closely
followed by the implementation of higher subsidised-fuel prices. We
expect the latter to boost inflation substantially above BI’s comfort
levels of 3.5-5.5%.
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